The Panther Page

The Bikes: Heavyweights

 

The 2.75 h.p. Phelon & Moore

The first P&M's models were 2.75 h.p. solos with two-speed P&M gear train. Because Humber had kept secret the origins of its model, the early P&Ms were regarded as copies of the Humber.

The 3.5 h.p. Phelon & Moore

The first real "heavyweight" was the 3.5 h.p. model. This came in standard and heavy duty "Colonial" form and often had a Mills and Fulford sidecar attached. This model was 449 cc. and had a two speed gear-train.

Name - pm1912r.JPG, Source - S.C.Fleming, Size - 50k This picture, probably from the early twenties (thanks Stephen Kingett and Hartwig) is a 3.5 HP model, probably around 1911 to 1912, it has the triplex forks first used in 1911.

1912 P&M 3.5 h.p. Standard Model 

Name - pm1912r.JPG, Source - S.C.Fleming, Size - 50k Name - PM1912.JPG, Source - S.C.Fleming, Size - 57k This is a 1912 Standard 3.5 h.p. P&M. This partcular bike has an interestng history. It was used by the RAC (Royal Automobile Club - a British motoring organisation) from 1912-1920 after which it was stored in cellar in Pall Mall, London. It was rediscovered in 1980 and is essentially untouched (presumably, other than the RAC tank stickers). It can be seen at the RAC Birmingham Area Office. 

Name - pm1912e.JPG, Source - S.C.Fleming, Size - 60k This close-up view of the engine and gearbox shows some interesting details, including the hand operated, chain driven two speed gear-selection mechanism and the exposed sidevalve gear. 

1913 P&M 3.5 h.p. Colonial Model 

Name - 1913COLO.JPG, Source - P&M 1913 Catalog, Size - 337k The 1913 3.5 h.p. Colonial Model P&M specification details were basically the same as the Standard 3.5 hp Touring model, the differences being an olive green and black finish with absolute minimum of plated parts. Extra large tank (not sure of actual capacity, the normal was eleven pints!), 2.5 inch tyres (2.25 inch), 10.5 inch footrest clearance (5.5 inch) and specially strengthened fork and saddle springs. This model formed the basis for the WW1 standard Royal Fying Corps machine of which nearly 3500 were manufactured for the allied forces. 

I am grateful to Noel Macwhirter for providing the picture of th 1913 Colonial (from the 1913 P&M catalogue) and to the RAC for the opportunity to photograph their 1912 model at the 1997 BMF Rally. Descriptions derived from Noel Macwhirter, Barry Jones and RAC

P&M 3.5 h.p. RFC/RAF Model 

At the start of the First Great War the 3.5 h.p. P&M was developed into a model which was supplied to the British military (the Royal Flying Corps and later the Royal Air Force). Valves and lubrication were redesigned and the output was actually 4 h.p. 
This machine is in the National Motorcycle Museum in the UK. My photograph of the information board failed to come out and I can't clearly recall the details (if anyone can provide the details, please assist. - Birmingham is a long way from Sydney!). I believe it is a 1914 model; this is the first year of production of this model.
These pictures show details of the engine and gearchange and of the tank badge.

1915 P&MName - 1915PandM.JPG, Source - John Sinclair, Size - 72k

This 1915 P&M is almost completely restored - the chain guard is still in primer though.
Name - 1919PM.JPG, Source - M.Berglind, Size - 49k The machine in the (late 1920s) photograph is apparently of a 1919 model fitted with an earlier 1917 engine. 

I am grateful to Mats Berglind for providing these photographs of his bike.

1922 P&M 4.5 h.p.

1922 was the second year of production of the P&M Model A. It is a 4.5 h.p. 555cc side-valve, with a complicated transmission system. The transmission required both foot and hand-changes to operate the double-primary-chain two-speed system and the two-speed countershaft gearbox.

Name - PM1.JPG, Source - C.H. & R.A. Fleming, Size - 171k This machine is in the UK National Motorcycle Museum. The specifications the museum quote are: 84.1 x 100 mm, magneto ignition, Brown & Barlow carburettor, top gear is 5.3 to 1, P&M leading link front forks, vee-rim front brake, contracting-band rear brake, weight 280lbs, price new 115 pounds. 

Name - PM1.JPG, Source - C.H. & R.A. Fleming, Size - 171k Name - PM2.JPG, Source - C.H. & R.A. Fleming, Size - 123k This bike (registered NR-1841) is in the Stanford Hall Museum, UK. It is a 555cc 4 1/2 H.P. four-speed P&M from 1922, which was one of the last models not to carry the name "Panther": the P&M tank badge is clearly visible in the sideview picture. Also visible in this picture are the hand gear change, half way down the tank and the control cables running to the gearbox. 
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